When thinking about Christmas, one thing that probably comes to mind is Santa Claus. Known as a holly jolly, big bearded man in a red suit, Santa has come to be one of the most well-known figures in modern society, but just how did he come to be?
The origins of Santa go back to the third century, during the time of St. Nicholas. Legend states that Nicholas had a giving spirit and traveled the world helping the less fortunate and sick. When Nicholas’s parents died, they left him a large inheritance, which he then used to give to those in need. St. Nicholas became the most popular saint in Europe, and in the 15th century, he became known as the patron saint of children and sailors.
European immigrants brought the holiday tradition of gift-giving in honor of the late saint to the Americas. In the late 18th century, St. Nicholas was recognized by American culture and many families in the New York area would gather to honor his death every December.
The tradition of gift-giving quickly gained popularity and a large number of participants. Stores in the United States were quick to hop on the new trend and started advertising Christmas shopping in the early 1800s and by 1840, newspapers were carrying Christmas advertisements featuring Santa Claus. Along with gift-giving, organizations like The Salvation Army started sending unemployed men in Santa suits to raise donations for Christmas meals for less fortunate families in the 1890s. Many organizations have followed suit, giving gifts, food and necessities to families during the Christmas season. Organizations like Toys for Tots raise money and accept donations of toys to give to children who do not receive presents during Christmas. A more local organization is Project Warm Up, which makes blankets for people in need during the cold winter months.
In the modern age, Santa Claus is a prominent Christmas figure and can be seen everywhere during Christmas. Hundreds of movies, books and songs have been made about Santa, spreading Christmas joy and good tidings to all.
